Search results for "Lobster Eye"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Tests of Lobster Eye Optics for Small Space X-ray Telescope

2011

Abstract The Lobster eye design for a grazing incidence X-ray optics provides wide field of view of the order of many degrees, for this reason it can be a convenient approach for the construction of space all-sky X-ray monitors. We present preliminary results of tests of prototype lobster eye X-ray optics in quasi parallel beam full imaging mode conducted using the 35 m long X-ray beam-line of INAF-OAPA in Palermo (Italy). X-ray images at the focal plane have been taken with a microchannel plate (MCP) detector at several energy values from 0.3 to 8 keV. The gain, the field of view and the angular resolution have been measured and compared with theoretical values.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsbusiness.industryAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDetectorX-ray opticsField of viewX-ray telescopeCardinal pointOpticsLobster eye X-ray optics X-ray telescope All-sky monitor X-ray imaging X-raySettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaAngular resolutionMicrochannel plate detectorbusinessInstrumentationEnergy (signal processing)
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Lobster eye optics for nano-satellite x-ray monitor

2011

The Lobster eye design for a grazing incidence X-ray optics provides wide field of view of the order of many degrees, for this reason it would be a convenient approach for the construction of space X-ray monitors. In this paper, we compare previously reported measurements of prototype lobster eye X-ray optics called P-25 with computer simulations and discuss differences between the theoretical end experimentally obtained results. Usability of this prototype lobster eye and manufacturing technology for the nano-satellite mission is assessed. The specific scientific goals are proposed.

PhysicsManufacturing technologyOpticsSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaNano satellitebusiness.industryX-ray opticsX-ray telescopeUsabilityLobster Eye X-ray optics X-ray telescope X-ray sky monitor X-ray imaging X-raybusinessWide field
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Effective collecting area of lobster eye optics and optimal value of effective angle

2019

Effective collecting area represents one of principal parameters of optical systems. The common requirement is to obtain as large effective collecting area as it is possible. The paper presents an analytical method of calculating effective collecting length and its maximization for lobster eye optics. The results are applicable for a Schmidt as well as for an Angel lobster eye geometry used in an astronomical telescope where the source is at infinity such that the incoming rays are parallel. The dependence of effective collecting area vs. geometrical parameters is presented in a form of a simple compact equation. We show that the optimal ratio between mirrors depth and distance (effective a…

Multi-foil opticValue (computer science)X-ray opticsGrazing incidence opticPhoton energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionTelescopeOpticsSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E Astrofisicalaw0103 physical sciencesLobster eye010303 astronomy & astrophysicsPhysicsReflective optic010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryAstronomy and AstrophysicsMaximizationFunction (mathematics)Astronomy and AstrophysicReflectivityEffective angleSpace and Planetary SciencebusinessX-ray optic
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Analytical description of lobster eye and similar multi-foil optics

2015

Analytical equations describing lobster eye optical parameters on dependence on its geometric parameters are presented. The paper partially gives review of main previously known results. At next, the paper gives new results discussing parameters, that were not included to previously published models but may be significant. The results are applicable for a Schmidt as well as for an Angel lobster eye and for some related multi-foil systems.

Physicsbusiness.industryx-ray opticElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialmulti-foil opticgrazing incidence opticX-ray opticsAnalytical equationsComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionCondensed Matter PhysicsApplied MathematicOpticslobster eyeElectrical and Electronic Engineeringbusinessreflective opticFOIL method
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